The Best Mirrorless Camera for 2023

Whether you’re just starting out in photography or you’ve been passionate about it for a while, the best mirrorless cameras can significantly improve your photography.

A mirrorless camera offers superior photo quality compared to a smartphone and is the preferred option for individuals looking to enhance their photography skills. In the past, DSLRs were the primary choice for better image quality, but mirrorless cameras have become more popular due to their enhanced portability and simplified mechanical design.

In this article, you will find a list of the best mirrorless camera.

The best mirrorless camera

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The Sony A7 IV is a versatile hybrid camera suitable for both photography and video. It may be overkill for beginners and comes at a higher price point than some competitors, but it offers impressive features like a 33MP sensor, exceptional autofocus, and a vari-angle touchscreen. The A7 IV has a class-leading autofocus performance and a substantial buffer depth, making it a capable camera for various shooting scenarios. While its 33MP sensor doesn’t dramatically improve image quality over its predecessor, and 4K video is heavily cropped, the A7 IV is a solid all-around choice for those who want one camera to do it all.

Pros:

• Impressive 33MP sensor
• Class-leading autofocus
• Vari-angle screen

Cons:

• Heavily cropped 4K footage
• Complex for beginners

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The Nikon Z6 II is a strong choice for still photographers and is compatible with Nikon’s growing range of Z-mount lenses. It features a 24.5MP full-frame BSI CMOS sensor, delivering excellent image quality and high ISO performance. While its autofocus system isn’t the most advanced, it includes animal eye and face detection. The Z6 II’s 14fps burst shooting speed, improved over its predecessor, ensures you capture fast-action moments. The camera offers comfortable handling and includes a second Expeed 6 processor for enhanced performance. Although its video capabilities fall slightly behind competitors, the Nikon Z6 II remains a top choice for photographers.

Pros:

• Excellent image quality
• Great handling

Cons:

• Not the most advanced AF
• Screen isn’t vari-angle

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The Canon EOS R7 is a compact mirrorless camera with APS-C sensor. It offers impressive power, especially for wildlife or sports photography, thanks to its 15fps burst shooting (or 30fps with the electronic shutter). Our tests confirmed the camera’s ability to achieve these speeds, although it doesn’t have the deep buffer found in full-frame EOS R models like the EOS R6. The EOS R7 features comfortable handling, Canon’s advanced autofocus system, and dual UHS-II card slots. However, Canon currently offers only two native lenses for the EOS R7’s APS-C sensor, with more expected in the future. In the meantime, you can use existing RF lenses or adapt older EF lenses from Canon’s DSLRs.

Pros:

• Speedy burst shooting
• Impressive autofocus
• Great value

Cons:

• Limited native lenses
• No 4K/120p video mode

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The Fujifilm X-S20 combines the strengths of the X-S10 with beginner-friendly features, making it an excellent choice for both novice and advanced users. Retaining the comfortable design of the X-S10, the X-S20 features simplified dials for easier operation, making it more user-friendly for learners. It introduces a Vlog mode, automatic scene detection, and improved subject tracking to cater to beginners.

Equipped with the 26.1MP X-Trans CMOS 4 sensor from the X-S10 and X-T4, along with Fuji’s latest X-Processor 5 and a larger battery, the X-S20 offers efficient performance. Notably, it offers 6K/30p 4:2:2 10-bit internal video recording, exceeding the needs of most casual content creators.

While the increased price might deter some beginners, and the lack of weather-sealing is a drawback, the X-S20 presents a feature-rich package with in-body image stabilization, making it a versatile choice for both photography and videography.

Pros:

• Excellent handling for beginners
• Impressive set of video features

Cons:

• Relatively expensive
• Still no weather-proofing

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The Olympus OM-D E-M10 Mark IV is an excellent choice for beginners looking for a mirrorless camera. Despite its compact size, it offers a range of features suitable for stills photography. Its standout feature is its in-body image stabilization, which ensures sharp images even when shooting handheld at slower shutter speeds.

While it might not be the best choice for videographers due to the lack of features like a microphone input and limited video quality (capped at 4K/30p), it excels for still photography. The camera’s 121-point contrast-detection autofocus system does a decent job of consistently tracking faces and eyes, although it may not be cutting edge in this regard.

The E-M10 Mark IV’s compact and accessible design, along with its flip-down touchscreen, makes it an approachable upgrade for smartphone photographers. It also has built-in Wi-Fi and Bluetooth connectivity for easy sharing and remote control. Overall, it’s a well-rounded option for beginners looking to explore the world of mirrorless photography.

Pros:

• Capable stabilized sensor
• Compact and accessible

Cons:

• No microphone input
• Autofocus isn’t cutting edge

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The Panasonic Lumix S5 II builds upon the success of its predecessor, the S5, as a versatile hybrid camera with a strong focus on video capabilities. Despite its compact design, the S5 II offers impressive video features, including 6K/30p recording and excellent image stabilization. The camera’s 10-bit recording and ability to capture uncropped footage in the sensor’s full 3:2 aspect ratio make it a powerful choice for videographers.

For stills, the S5 II delivers reliable performance with contrast detection AF and effective noise control. While its video prowess shines, it also performs well in photography. However, the 1.5x crop on 4K/60p video may limit wide-angle slow-motion recording.

The S5 II is Panasonic’s first mirrorless camera with phase detection AF for video, enhancing its focus capabilities. While it may not have the same aesthetics as some rivals, its video quality and image stabilization make it a fantastic choice for content creators and videographers.

Pros:

• Effective image stabilization for handheld work
• Phase detection AF for video

Cons:

• 1.5x crop on slow-mo, wide-angle 4K video
• AF subject detection simpler than rivals

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The Nikon Z fc is a mirrorless camera that combines modern shooting capabilities with a retro-inspired design. It offers a good balance of features and value, making it an excellent choice for travel photography.

While its design is reminiscent of vintage film cameras, the Z fc includes modern features like a vari-angle touchscreen and 4K video recording at 30fps. It has a 20.9MP sensor and 209-point autofocus system, allowing for sharp and detailed images. The camera’s vari-angle touchscreen makes it versatile and user-friendly.

However, it’s important to note that the Nikon Z fc has a limited selection of native lenses for its APS-C mirrorless system. Additionally, it doesn’t support UHS-II memory cards for faster data transfer. Despite these limitations, it’s a great option for photographers who appreciate the blend of classic aesthetics and modern functionality.

The Nikon Z fc stands out for its stunning design and offers good value for travel photographers who want a camera that combines a retro look with modern shooting capabilities.

Pros:

• Stunning design
• Handy vari-angle touchscreen
• Good value

Cons:

• Lack of native lenses
• No UHS-II card support

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The Sony A6100 is a fantastic choice for beginners seeking an affordable mirrorless camera. It excels in several areas, including its tracking autofocus, making it easy to capture sharp, in-focus shots, even when subjects are moving. Additionally, its compact design and portability make it suitable for a variety of shooting situations.

While it may take some time for beginners to fully explore and understand all of its features, the A6100 offers an excellent balance of affordability and functionality. The camera also records 4K video at 30fps, adding versatility to its capabilities.

One point to note is that the A6100’s LCD and electronic viewfinder (EVF) have relatively lower resolutions compared to some other models. However, this doesn’t significantly impact its overall performance, especially for beginners looking to develop their photography skills.

Pros:

• Excellent tracking autofocus
• Compact yet feature-packed

Cons:

• Takes time to understand capabilities
• Relatively low-res LCD and EVF

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The Fujifilm X-T200 is an excellent choice for beginners looking to upgrade from smartphone photography. It offers a combination of features that make it a great transition camera.

One of its standout features is the large, sharp 3.5-inch touchscreen, which is larger than most and provides an intuitive interface, especially for those accustomed to using smartphones. The camera’s design also stands out with a metal-effect silver top plate and leather finish, giving it a stylish retro look.

In terms of performance, the X-T200 has improved autofocus compared to its predecessor, the X-T100. However, it’s important to note that its subject-tracking capabilities can be a bit hit-and-miss during burst shooting, and subject tracking is not available in video mode.

While the X-T200 may not offer all the features of pricier models in its class, it provides excellent value and is a compelling alternative to cameras like the Sony A6100 and Canon EOS M50 Mark II. If you appreciate a large touchscreen and a retro-inspired design, the X-T200 is worth considering.

Pros:

• Superb color and dynamic range
• Sharp 3.5-inch touchscreen
• Lightweight, retro design

Cons:

• Limited buffer depth
• No subject-tracking in video

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The Canon EOS R5 is a remarkable mirrorless camera that offers exceptional versatility for stills photographers and videographers alike. With a full-frame sensor boasting 45MP resolution and driven by the powerful Digic X processor, it stands out as Canon’s best mirrorless camera to date.

One of the EOS R5’s standout features is its next-gen Dual Pixel autofocus, which is highly accurate and offers impressive tracking capabilities, including animal detection. This makes it an outstanding choice for capturing fast-moving subjects.

In terms of image quality, the EOS R5 performs exceptionally well, producing remarkable results even in low-light conditions with minimal noise at high ISO levels. It also offers rapid 20fps continuous shooting with the electronic shutter, making it suitable for various photography styles.

While the battery life may not rival that of a DSLR, it can still provide a good four hours of intensive shooting on a single charge. The camera’s video capabilities are also impressive, with the ability to capture 8K video at up to 30fps or 4K video at up to 120fps. However, it’s important to note that the EOS R5 may have limitations related to overheating when shooting high-resolution video for extended periods.

To fully utilize the EOS R5’s capabilities, you may need to invest in expensive CFexpress cards, but if you can afford its premium price tag, this camera delivers unmatched performance and versatility.

Pros:

• Very versatile for stills
• Incredible autofocus

Cons:

• Not cheap
• Limits on video recording

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The Fujifilm X-H2S is a high-performance mirrorless camera that excels in action photography and offers robust video features. It features an APS-C sensor with 26.2MP resolution and stands out for its rapid stacked sensor, making it one of the best mirrorless cameras for capturing fast-moving scenes.

With an electronic shutter, the X-H2S can achieve burst shooting speeds of up to 40fps, while its autofocus tracking capabilities are highly impressive, making it suitable for action photographers. In addition, videographers benefit from the camera’s ability to record detailed 6.2K/30p video internally, with multiple color profiles for post-production flexibility. The camera also includes in-body image stabilization and a sharp vari-angle touchscreen.

While the X-H2S is powerful and versatile, it may be overkill for photographers who don’t frequently shoot sports or wildlife. It also comes with a substantial price tag, although it provides performance comparable to the Nikon Z9 at a lower cost.

Although it may lack the retro design seen in some of Fujifilm’s other cameras, the X-H2S is a compelling choice for those seeking top-tier performance in both stills and video. Its stacked sensor and high-speed shooting capabilities make it stand out in the APS-C mirrorless camera market.

The Fujifilm X-H2S is an excellent choice for advanced photographers who demand high-speed shooting and outstanding video capabilities. While it may not have the retro aesthetics of other Fujifilm models, it compensates with its impressive performance.

Pros:

• Stacked sensor is seriously fast
• Impressive autofocus tracking

Cons:

• Pricier than many full-frame alternatives
• Lacks the charm of Fuji’s retro cameras

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The Sony A7R V, with its 61MP sensor, is a high-resolution workhorse designed for professional photographers who demand exceptional image quality. This camera offers excellent performance across various shooting scenarios, making it an outstanding choice for landscape, portrait, or studio photography.

One of its standout features is the AI-powered Real-time Recognition AF, which, while not foolproof, reliably tracks a range of subjects and works particularly well with people, even in wider scenes. The A7R V’s image quality is superb, capturing intricate details and delivering excellent results, especially for subjects with fine details.

The camera’s articulating touchscreen provides flexibility for framing, and the electronic viewfinder (EVF) is sharp, offering a great viewfinder experience. Its powerful Bionz XR processing engine contributes to its overall performance.

While the A7R V excels in image quality, it does require high-quality lenses to fully utilize its capabilities. Additionally, it’s worth noting that its 4K video capabilities are capped at 60fps.

Pros:

• Excellent autofocus
• Impressive ISO handling
• Versatile 4-axis touchscreen

Cons:

• 4K video only up to 60fps
• Demands high-quality lenses

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The Panasonic Lumix GH6 is primarily designed for videographers and offers an extensive set of video features, making it one of the best mirrorless cameras for video production. It boasts a robust build and relatively compact form, making it suitable for various shooting environments.

The GH6 provides a multitude of video modes, color profiles, and impressive image stabilization, offering great creative flexibility for videographers. It offers excellent handling, with a rear touchscreen that can flip, twist, and tilt for easy framing, along with a second record button on the front for self-shooters. Moreover, it allows virtually unlimited recording times and improved image stabilization algorithms.

While it excels in video, the GH6 also performs well in still photography, offering features like a 100MP High Resolution mode and fast burst shooting (up to 75fps with the electronic shutter). However, it’s worth noting that full-frame cameras generally offer better low-light performance, and some rivals provide faster and more accurate autofocus systems.

Overall, the Panasonic Lumix GH6 is a fantastic choice for videographers who require a lightweight, feature-rich camera capable of delivering high-quality video. It is also capable of producing solid still images, making it a versatile option for hybrid shooters.

Pros:

• Huge range of video options
• Excellent image stabilization
• Great handling

Cons:

• Autofocus still lags behind the best
• Larger and heavier than GH5 II

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The Nikon Z8 is a highly capable full-frame mirrorless camera designed for advanced photographers and enthusiasts who prioritize both stills and video. It shares some key features with the flagship Z9 but comes in a smaller and more affordable package.

With its 45.7MP full-frame sensor, the Z8 delivers excellent image quality, making it suitable for a wide range of photography genres, including landscapes, portraits, wildlife, and sports. It also supports 8K video recording at 30p, offering impressive video capabilities.

The Z8’s stacked sensor and 120fps maximum continuous shooting rate make it capable of capturing fast-paced action and ensuring you never miss the perfect shot. However, it’s important to note that battery life can be a limitation, and the in-body image stabilization is decent but not the best in its class.

While the Z8 offers impressive performance, it features a lower-resolution electronic viewfinder (EVF) compared to some rivals, and its image stabilization is only adequate. Additionally, for those who require the highest possible resolution for landscape photography, other options like the 61MP Sony A7R V might be more appealing.

Pros:

• Same stacked sensors as the Z9
• Smaller and cheaper than the Z9

Cons:

• Lower-resolution EVF than rivals
• Image stabilization is only OK

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The Hasselblad X2D 100C is a medium format camera that excels in delivering exceptional image quality and is designed for professional photographers who prioritize design and color accuracy.

Its stunning design and build quality make it one of the most attractive digital cameras available. The X2D offers a 100MP medium format sensor that produces remarkable image quality with outstanding color rendition and dynamic range, making it an ideal choice for those who are particular about color accuracy.

However, the X2D lacks video recording capabilities and features a relatively low maximum continuous shooting rate of 3.3fps. Additionally, its battery life is average, and it may not be suitable for capturing fast-paced action due to its autofocus speed.

Despite these limitations, the Hasselblad X2D 100C is a versatile medium format camera that delivers exceptional image quality and caters to professionals who prioritize design aesthetics and color accuracy in their photography.

Pros:

• Stunningly designed and built
• Exceptional image quality

Cons:

• No video modes
• Middling battery life

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HOW TO SELECT YOUR IDEAL MIRRORLESS CAMERA

Selecting the best mirrorless camera for your needs can be both exciting and overwhelming due to the variety of options available across different brands. Here are some key factors to consider when making your choice:

1. Sensor Size

The camera’s sensor size often defines its character and shooting capabilities. Full-frame sensors and slightly smaller APS-C sensors are common in cameras designed for professionals and serious enthusiasts. These sensors provide excellent image quality but may be larger and more expensive. Cameras with Four Thirds sensors (Panasonic and Olympus) are more compact but may sacrifice some image quality.

2. Lenses

Consider the available lens options for the camera system you’re interested in. If you have specific photography interests, such as wide-angle or macro photography, ensure that the system offers suitable lenses. Sony has a wide range of full-frame mirrorless lenses, while Fujifilm provides many options for APS-C cameras.

3. Budget

Set a budget before you start shopping. Mirrorless cameras are available at various price points, so knowing your budget will help narrow down your choices.

4. Size and Portability

Consider the camera’s size and weight, especially if you plan to travel or carry it around frequently. Smaller sensors often lead to more compact camera bodies.

5. Brand and Ecosystem

Different camera brands have their own ecosystems of lenses and accessories. Assess which brand aligns with your preferences and needs.

6. Reviews and Recommendations

Read reviews, watch video demonstrations, and seek recommendations from photographers who use the same camera system. Real-world experiences can provide valuable insights.

7. Purpose

Determine your primary use for the camera. Are you interested in photography, videography, or both? Some cameras excel in both areas, while others are specialized.

8. User Interface and Handling

Test the camera’s user interface and ergonomics to ensure they are comfortable and intuitive for you to use.

9. Future Growth

Consider your potential for growth in photography. A camera system that allows you to upgrade lenses and accessories as your skills develop can be advantageous.

10. Electronic Viewfinders (EVFs)

EVFs are essential for many photographers as they offer a clear view of the scene. While they can increase the camera’s cost, they are often worth the investment.