USB ports on computers facilitate connections with various peripherals, such as mice, keyboards, and printers, via USB cables. While desktops typically offer more USB ports compared to laptops, both have limited numbers.
If your tasks demand connecting multiple USB devices, you’ll need to extend the USB connection. This is where USB Hubs or USB Splitter cables come into play.
USB Splitter and USB Hub are two essential accessories for expanding USB connectivity, but they serve different purposes.
This article will delve into the differences of both devices, highlighting their features, functions, and differences. By the end, you’ll have a clear understanding of which device suits your needs best.
USB Splitter
A USB splitter is a device designed to connect multiple peripheral devices to a single USB port on a computer. It divides one USB line into two or more, allowing for simultaneous connections of devices like printers, scanners, cameras, and more.
USB splitters are ideal for scenarios where you need to connect one device to multiple computers simultaneously.
A USB splitter is a device that connects peripheral devices to a computer, increasing the available USB slots and expanding options for users, such as adding printers, scanners, and cameras.
USB splitter prevents overloading your PC, thereby ensuring smooth performance.
A USB Splitter cable, as its name suggests, divides into multiple USB connectors. Typically, it splits into two USB connectors, but some models may have more.
One end features a male USB connector, while the other end branches into multiple USB connectors. These split ends can consist of various types, such as female USB connectors, or a combination of male and female connectors.
Additionally, certain USB Splitter cables are designed specifically for charging purposes.
In these cases, one end has a male USB port, while the other end splits into USB ports like Micro USB or USB C.
While a USB Splitter cable extends USB connections, it doesn’t provide as many connections as a USB Hub.
Key Features of USB Splitter:
- Splits one USB line into multiple ports
- Can connect one device to multiple computers
- Ideal for sharing peripheral devices
- No additional power source required
USB Hub
A USB hub, also known as a USB port hub or multiple adapter, expands the number of available USB ports on a computer. It typically features multiple USB ports, allowing users to connect several devices to a single USB port on their computer.
USB hubs come in various types, including powered and non-powered versions, offering different levels of functionality and convenience.
A USB Hub is an electronic device that enables you to link multiple USB devices to your computer. Unlike a USB Splitter cable, a USB Hub offers more USB ports. There are two main types of USB Hubs: Powered USB Hub and Non-powered USB Hub.
A Powered USB Hub includes a built-in power adapter that supplies power to its USB ports. Conversely, a Non-powered USB Hub relies on drawing power from the USB port it’s connected to.
Choosing between a Powered and Non-powered USB Hub depends on your needs. A Non-powered USB Hub is suitable for connecting low-powered devices like keyboards, mice, or pen drives. However, if you intend to connect high-powered devices such as external hard drives, a Powered USB Hub is necessary.
Additionally, it’s essential to note that a Non-powered USB Hub distributes the output power from the computer’s USB port equally among its USB ports. This may lead to issues if high-powered USB devices are connected via the Non-powered USB Hub.
Key Features of USB Hub
- Expands the number of available USB ports
- Offers multiple USB ports for connecting devices
- Can include additional ports like Ethernet, HDMI, or USB-C
- Available in powered and non-powered versions
What does a USB splitter do?
A USB splitter divides a single line into two, commonly used to connect one printer to two PCs. Similar to a phone wire splitter, the printer connects to the splitter, and two lines extend to separate ports on each PC.
Some people prefer the suggested steadiness of a wire, despite the fact that system administration should be able to accomplish this.
What is the USB hub used for?
The Universal Serial Bus (USB) port is widely recognized as the primary connector for modern laptops, desktops, smartphones, and more.
With its goal of being a versatile and convenient “one port for all,” the USB connector serves various purposes and is compatible with many peripheral devices that connect to computers.
However, due to the trend of increasingly slim laptops, there is a growing shortage of available USB ports. Consequently, it is advisable to consider investing in a USB hub to expand the number of available ports.
Example of USB Splitter vs. USB Hub
For instance, if your laptop has only one USB port and it’s already in use by another device, you’ll require a USB hub to display PC content on a monitor using a USB to HDMI adapter.
On the other hand, if you need to connect one device to two different devices, a USB splitter would be the ideal option.
Types of USB Hubs
There are various types of USB hubs available on the market, offered by different vendors with different specifications. Due to the variety of options, it can be confusing for consumers to choose the right one.
Based on the specifications outlined by the USB Implementers Forum (USB-IF), which sets standards for USB ports, there are six generations of USB specs so far: USB 1.0, USB 2.0, USB 3.0, USB 3.1, USB 3.2, USB 4 port hub, and USB hub with HDMI.
USB Splitter vs. USB Hub
Feature | USB Splitter | USB Hub |
---|---|---|
Purpose | Connect one device to multiple computers | Expand the number of available USB ports |
Functionality | Splits one USB line into multiple ports | Offers multiple USB ports for device connection |
Power Source | USB splitter does not provide power supply. | USB hub offers additional power supply to each port. |
Additional Ports | Typically only includes USB ports | Can include additional ports like Ethernet, HDMI, or USB-C |
Ideal Usage | Sharing peripheral devices among multiple computers | Connecting multiple devices to a single computer |
USB Interface | Only offers USB ports. | Provides USB ports along with support for additional interfaces like Ethernet, HDMI, or USB-C ports. |
Transferring Speed | No data transfer functionality. | Enables data transfer at a rate of 480 Mbps. |
Design
Firstly, let’s consider the design of these gadgets. There is a simpler design for a USB Splitter cable. It features a USB male connector on one end, which splits into two or more USB connectors on the other end. To use a USB Splitter cable, simply connect the male connector to your computer, enabling you to link your USB devices via the female connector.
In contrast, a USB Hub comprises a USB male connector on one end and a rectangular case on the other. This case houses USB ports along with other port types. To use a USB Hub, connect its male connector to your computer’s USB port, facilitating the connection of various USB devices to the USB ports on the hub. Your computer will then recognize all connected USB devices.
Ports
The split end of a USB Splitter cable may feature either female USB connectors or a combination of male and female connectors. Certain models are specifically designed for device charging, incorporating charging ports such as Micro USB.
Apart from USB ports, a USB Hub also has different types of ports. Regarding the USB ports, USB Hubs are capable of accommodating both USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports. Some USB Hubs have ports for ethernet port, SD card inserts, and other ports in addition to USB ports.
Portability
Both the USB Splitter cable and USB Hub are portable devices. However, in terms of portability, the USB Splitter cable surpasses the USB Hub. The cable can be rolled up and conveniently carried in a pocket.
USB Ports
The total number of USB ports on these two devices is another aspect to compare.
A USB splitter cable can extend a USB connection by having at least two USB ports. Up to four USB connections can be found on some USB splitter cables.
However, compared to a USB Splitter cable, a USB Hub has more USB ports. If you explore the internet, you will find USB Hubs with up to eleven USB ports.
A USB hub offers 2 to 7 ports, facilitating the connection of additional devices to a computer. This compact device features female USB ports. On the other hand, a USB splitter divides a single line into two, typically utilized to link a printer to two computers, akin to a telephone wire splitter.
Power
Apart from their functionalities, another significant distinction lies in the availability of an additional power source for USB hubs. Each USB port typically provides 0.5 amps of power, which is distributed among all the ports when using a hub without its own power source. However, a powered hub offers extra amperage, enhancing its efficiency and ensuring smooth operation of connected devices.
A USB Splitter cable obtains its power from the USB port it is plugged into, similar to Non-powered USB Hubs. This means that the power drawn from the USB port is shared among all the USB ports on the splitter cable.
Furthermore, both USB Splitter cables and Non-powered USB Hubs maintain active USB ports once connected to a computer’s USB port. As a result, USB devices connected via either a USB Splitter cable or a Non-powered USB Hub will continue to draw power from the computer’s USB port even when not in use. Therefore, to conserve power, it is necessary to disconnect USB devices that are not currently being used.
In contrast, Powered USB Hubs come equipped with a built-in power adapter that provides power to all USB ports. Additionally, these hubs feature individual switches for each USB port, allowing users to deactivate ports that are not in use.
Data Transfer
The USB hub transfers data at a speed of 480 Mbps. It can be connected to a power source for additional functionality. Certain types of USB hubs also come with built-in surge protection and status monitors.
On the other hand, USB splitters are simpler compared to USB hubs. However, you can acquire a power socket splitter that can be inserted into a car socket with a USB port. This allows you to utilize the car’s power source to plug in devices such as GPS units or laptops.
Similarities between USB Hub and USB Splitters
Both devices serve the purpose of connecting peripheral devices such as printers and scanners to a computer.
Additionally, they both have the capability to expand the number of available USB slots built into the computer.
Are USB Hubs and USB Splitters the Same Thing?
No, USB Splitter and USB Hub are distinct devices. A USB Splitter cable divides into two or more USB ports, while a USB Hub comprises a case containing various port types, including USB. USB Hubs generally offer more ports compared to USB Splitter cables.
Is Using a USB Splitter Safe?
Yes, USB Splitter cables are entirely safe to use, facilitating the extension of USB connections. If your computer lacks sufficient USB ports, necessitating the unplugging of connected devices to accommodate others, a USB Splitter cable is a viable solution.
Conclusion
Both USB splitters and USB hubs play crucial roles in expanding USB connectivity, but they serve different purposes. While USB splitters are ideal for sharing one device among multiple computers,
USB hubs are designed to expand the number of available USB ports on a single computer. Understanding the differences between these devices will help you make an informed decision based on your specific requirements and usage scenarios.
Other articles
Please read through some of our other articles with examples and explanations if you’d like to learn more.
Tools
- QuillBot
- Paraphraser.io
- Imagestotext.io
- Websites to Read Books for Free
- Tools to Convert PNG Image to Excel
- Detect AI-Generated Text using ZeroGPT and Transform It using Quillbot
- How is QuillBot used in Academic Writing?
- Tools for Presentations
- AI Tools for Citation Management
- Improve your Writing with QuillBot and ChatGPT
- Tools Transforming Knowledge Management
- Plagiarism Checkers Online
- Information Management Software
- Tools for Information Management
- Software Tools for Writing Thesis
- OpenAI WordPress Plugin
- TTS Voiceover
- Backend Automation Testing Tools
- AI Tools for Academic Research
Tech Hacks
Technology
- Types of software
- USB Splitter and USB Hub
- Firmware and Software
- Central Processor Unit (CPU)
- WSN and IoT
- Flash Drive Vs Pen Drive
- Type A, B and C USB Cable
- Neuralink
- ReactJS
- Software Development Life Cycle Vs Software Testing Life Cycle
- Software Development Team vs Freelancer
- Quorum vs Hyperledger Fabric vs R3 Corda
- ChatGPT vs. Google Bard
- Quantum Apocalypse
- Synergy vs. KVM Switches
- eSourcing and eProcurement
- eProcurement and Traditional Procurement
- Over the Top and Video On Demand
- HDMI over IP vs HDBaseT
- Display Stream Compression
- Top Internet of Things Journals
- Supervised Learning vs. Unsupervised Learning
- Video Upscaling and Video Downscaling
- How To Build a Distributed System
- How to Get Into Data Science From a Non-Technical Background?
- How To Build Ethereum Mining Rig?
- How AI is Helpful For Marketers
- AI Chatbots Can Identify Trading Patterns
USB
- Uses of USB Cables
- USB-C Hubs for MacBook Pro Under $50
- Ultra HD Monitors with USB-C Connectivity
- USB-C Monitors for Apple MacBook Pro and Mini
- USB-C vs. Thunderbolt
- USB-C Docking Stations
- USB-C Hubs and Dongles
- Can I Use a USB Hub with a KVM Extender?
- How Do You Split a USB Signal to Multiple Computers?
- Best USB-C KVM Switches
ChatGPT
- Paraphrase Text
- PowerPoint Slides
- Learn Languages
- Write Code in Python
- Write Literature Review
- Document Review
- Job Interview Preparation
- Prompts For Students
- Write Cover Letter
- Write Resume
- Write Code
- Job Applications
- Write SQL Queries
- Write Excel Formulas
- Academic Writing
- Translate Text
- Keyword Research
- Business Idea Generation
- Business Entrepreneur
- Use ChatGPT on WhatsApp
- Virtual Research Assistant
- Meta-Analysis in Research
- Large Documents
- Hypothesis Development
- Share ChatGPT Responses
- Text Analysis
- Upload PDF on ChatGPT
- Books ChatGPT